Advantages of postgresql over mssql – quick reference guide

There are many advantages of Postgresql over mssql which we have tried to defined in tabular format.

Advantages of postgresql over mssql

Advantages of postgresql over mssql are as below –

No.	Advantage	Description
1	Open Source	Advantages of postgresql over mssql is that PostgreSQL is open-source, allowing users to view, modify, and distribute the source code freely.
2	License	PostgreSQL uses the permissive PostgreSQL License, while MSSQL uses a proprietary license.
3	Community Support	PostgreSQL has a large and active community that provides support and continuous development.
4	Cost	PostgreSQL is cost-effective, especially for startups and small to medium-sized enterprises.
5	Platform Independence	PostgreSQL runs on various platforms, including Linux, Windows, and macOS.
6	Extensibility	PostgreSQL allows users to define custom data types, operators, and functions.
7	Concurrency Control	PostgreSQL supports advanced concurrency control mechanisms, including MVCC.
8	JSON Support	Advantages of postgresql over mssql is that native JSON support is available in PostgreSQL, facilitating NoSQL-style data storage.
9	Geospatial Capabilities	PostgreSQL has robust support for geospatial data and advanced GIS features.
10	Scalability	PostgreSQL can scale horizontally and vertically to handle increasing data loads.
11	ACID Compliance	PostgreSQL ensures data integrity through full ACID compliance.
12	Performance Tuning	PostgreSQL provides detailed performance tuning options for optimization.
13	Foreign Data Wrappers	PostgreSQL supports foreign data wrappers for integrating external data sources.
14	Data Types	PostgreSQL offers a wide range of data types, including arrays and hstore.
15	Partitioning	Advantages of postgresql over mssql is that table partitioning is supported in PostgreSQL for efficient data organization.
16	Community Extensions	A rich ecosystem of community-contributed extensions enhances PostgreSQL functionality.
17	Security	PostgreSQL has a robust security model with SSL support, role-based access control, and encryption.
18	Stored Procedures	PostgreSQL supports various procedural languages for stored procedures.
19	Full Text Search	Full-text search capabilities are built into PostgreSQL, allowing powerful text search queries.
20	Indexing Options	PostgreSQL offers a variety of indexing options for optimized query performance.
21	Replication	PostgreSQL supports various replication methods for high availability and fault tolerance.
22	Backup and Restore	Flexible backup and restore options are available in PostgreSQL.
23	Compatibility	PostgreSQL adheres to ANSI SQL standards, promoting better compatibility.
24	Mature Optimizer	PostgreSQL’s query optimizer is mature and capable of handling complex queries efficiently.
25	Community-driven Development	Community involvement ensures a dynamic and innovative development process.
26	Transparent Data Encryption	PostgreSQL supports transparent data encryption for enhanced security.
27	Audit Logging	PostgreSQL provides comprehensive audit logging features for tracking changes.
28	Multi-Version Support	MVCC allows multiple versions of a row to coexist, improving concurrency.
29	Inheritance	Table inheritance in PostgreSQL facilitates data organization and management.
30	Data Integrity Constraints	PostgreSQL allows the definition of various data integrity constraints.
31	Cross-Platform Compatibility	Advantages of postgresql over mssql is that PostgreSQL supports cross-platform migration and development.
32	Advanced Analytics	Advanced analytics functions, including window functions, enhance data analysis capabilities.
33	Foreign Keys	PostgreSQL supports foreign key constraints for maintaining data integrity.
34	Materialized Views	Materialized views in PostgreSQL improve query performance for complex queries.
35	PL/pgSQL Language	PostgreSQL’s procedural language for SQL enables the creation of complex functions.
36	Community Documentation	Extensive community-driven documentation makes it easy to find help and resources.
37	Data Compression	PostgreSQL supports data compression for efficient storage usage.
38	Triggers	Triggers in PostgreSQL enable automatic execution of specified actions.
39	XML Support	Native XML support allows the storage and querying of XML data.
40	Robustness	PostgreSQL’s reliability and stability make it suitable for critical applications.
41	User-Defined Functions	PostgreSQL allows the creation of user-defined functions in various programming languages.
42	Materialized Views	Materialized views improve query performance by precomputing and storing results.
43	Event Triggers	PostgreSQL supports event triggers for automated responses to events.
44	Temporal Data Support	Native support for temporal data types simplifies the handling of time-related information.
45	Comprehensive Data Types	PostgreSQL offers a wide range of data types, including geometric and network types.
46	Enhanced Backup Options	Point-in-time recovery and continuous archiving enhance backup capabilities.
47	Data Consistency	PostgreSQL ensures data consistency through transaction management.
48	Tablespaces	Advantages of postgresql over mssql is that PostgreSQL allows the use of tablespaces for efficient storage management.
49	Integrity Constraints	PostgreSQL supports various integrity constraints to maintain data accuracy.
50	Global Development Community	A global community contributes to PostgreSQL’s continuous improvement and innovation.
51	Parallel Query Execution	PostgreSQL supports parallel processing, enhancing query performance on multi-core systems.
52	User-Defined Aggregates	Users can define custom aggregate functions to meet specific analytical needs.
53	Data Masking	PostgreSQL provides data masking capabilities to protect sensitive information.
54	Logical Replication	Logical replication allows selective replication of specific database objects.
55	Hash Indexes	PostgreSQL supports hash indexes for efficient equality-based lookups.
56	High Availability Options	PostgreSQL offers various high availability solutions, such as streaming replication.
57	Dynamic Loading of Extensions	Extensions can be dynamically loaded, providing flexibility in extending functionality.
58	Database Sharding	PostgreSQL supports horizontal partitioning for database sharding.
59	Parallel Indexing	Parallel indexing capabilities improve the speed of index creation.
60	Flexible Index Types	Users can define custom index types to suit specific use cases.
61	Rich Text Search	Advanced text search features, including stemming and ranking, are available in PostgreSQL.
62	Integration with Popular Languages	Advantages of postgresql over mssql is that PostgreSQL integrates seamlessly with popular programming languages such as Python and Java.
63	Asynchronous Commit	Asynchronous commit option enhances performance by reducing wait times.
64	XML/JSON Indexing	PostgreSQL allows indexing of XML and JSON data for improved query performance.
65	Customizable Data Types	Users can create custom data types tailored to specific application requirements.
66	Multi-Column Statistics	Advantages of postgresql over mssql is that PostgreSQL supports multi-column statistics for more accurate query planning.
67	Bi-Directional Replication	Bidirectional replication enables updates in both primary and standby servers.
68	Integrated Full-Text Search Dictionaries	Full-text search dictionaries are integrated, allowing customization for various languages.
69	Configurable Buffer Management	Users can configure the buffer management strategy to optimize performance.
70	SQL/JSON Path Expression Indexing	Indexing on JSON path expressions enhances query performance for JSON data.
71	Transaction Isolation Levels	PostgreSQL supports different transaction isolation levels for flexibility in concurrency control.
72	Real-Time Analytics	Features like materialized views and indexing support real-time analytics.
73	Support for Procedural Languages	Advantages of postgresql over mssql is that PostgreSQL supports various procedural languages, including PL/pgSQL, PL/Tcl, and PL/Perl.
74	Automated Vacuuming	PostgreSQL automates the vacuuming process to reclaim storage and optimize performance.
75	Consistent Backups with pg_dump	The pg_dump utility ensures consistent backups, even during ongoing transactions.
76	Integration with GIS Tools	Advantages of postgresql over mssql is that PostgreSQL integrates well with Geographic Information System (GIS) tools for spatial analysis.
77	Customizable Query Execution Plans	Users can influence query execution plans for optimization based on specific requirements.
78	Support for Trigram Matching	Trigram matching allows for fuzzy text search and similarity ranking.
79	PL/v8 Extension for JavaScript	The PL/v8 extension enables the execution of JavaScript functions within PostgreSQL.
80	Detailed System Catalogs	PostgreSQL provides detailed system catalogs for in-depth analysis and management of database objects.
81	Efficient Bulk Loading	Advantages of postgresql over mssql is that PostgreSQL’s COPY command allows efficient bulk loading of data for improved performance.
82	Array Types	PostgreSQL supports array types, enabling the storage of multiple values in a single column.
83	Advanced Query Optimization	The query optimizer in PostgreSQL is highly sophisticated, leading to efficient execution plans.
84	Support for Heterogeneous Data Sources	Foreign data wrappers enable PostgreSQL to access data from various external sources.
85	Window Functions	Advantages of postgresql over mssql is that PostgreSQL supports window functions for advanced analytical processing on result sets.
86	Common Table Expressions (CTEs)	CTEs in PostgreSQL simplify complex queries by defining temporary result sets.
87	Optimized Full-Text Search	The tsvector and tsquery data types in PostgreSQL optimize full-text search performance.
88	Rich Set of Operators	PostgreSQL provides a rich set of operators for performing operations on various data types.
89	Data Type Casting	PostgreSQL allows explicit casting between different data types for flexibility.
90	Logical Operators for Arrays	PostgreSQL supports logical operators for array types, enhancing query expressiveness.
91	SQL/MDA Compliant	PostgreSQL complies with SQL/MDA standards, ensuring interoperability with other systems.
92	Advanced Triggers	Triggers in PostgreSQL support advanced functionality, including conditional execution.
93	Foreign Data Wrapper for MongoDB	PostgreSQL’s MongoDB FDW allows seamless integration with MongoDB databases.
94	Advanced Query Parallelism	PostgreSQL supports parallelism at the query level for improved performance.
95	Data Transformation Functions	Advantages of postgresql over mssql is that PostgreSQL includes a variety of functions for transforming data between types.
96	Advanced Indexing Techniques	Options like GIN and GiST provide advanced indexing techniques for specific use cases.
97	Customizable Error Messages	Users can define custom error messages in PostgreSQL for better application integration.
98	Integration with External Tools	PostgreSQL integrates well with external tools such as pgAdmin and DBeaver for administration.
99	SQL/JSON Path Expressions	PostgreSQL supports SQL/JSON path expressions for querying JSON data efficiently.
100	Enhanced Support for Multi-Tenancy	Features like row-level security and schema separation support multi-tenancy scenarios effectively.
101	User-Defined Collations	PostgreSQL allows the definition of custom collations for language-specific sorting.
102	Schema Search Path	The schema search path in PostgreSQL simplifies schema qualification in queries.
103	Customizable Vacuuming Parameters	Users can customize vacuuming parameters for better control over maintenance processes.
104	Session-level Temp Tables	Advantages of postgresql over mssql is that PostgreSQL allows the creation of session-level temporary tables for specific sessions.
105	Table Inheritance and Constraints	Constraints can be inherited in PostgreSQL, simplifying the maintenance of data integrity.
106	Concurrent Index Builds	PostgreSQL allows concurrent index builds, minimizing downtime during maintenance tasks.
107	SQL/JSON Path Update Operations	PostgreSQL supports SQL/JSON path update operations for modifying JSON data.
108	Stored Procedure Overloading	PostgreSQL supports overloading of stored procedures based on parameter types.
109	Advanced Query Hints	Users can provide query hints to guide the query planner for optimized execution plans.
110	Efficient ENUM Types	ENUM types in PostgreSQL are efficient and offer better performance compared to string-based values.
111	Logical Replication Filters	Filters can be applied to logical replication, allowing selective replication of data.
112	Extension for UUID Generation	The “uuid-ossp” extension in PostgreSQL provides functions for UUID generation.
113	Role-based Connection Limit	PostgreSQL allows setting connection limits based on user roles for resource management.
114	Interactive SQL Shell (psql)	The interactive SQL shell in PostgreSQL, “psql,” provides a powerful command-line interface.
115	Customizable Transaction Isolation	PostgreSQL allows customizable transaction isolation levels for specific application needs.
116	GIS Indexing for Performance	Indexing options for GIS data in PostgreSQL enhance the performance of spatial queries.
117	Query Rewriting Rules	Advantages of postgresql over mssql is that PostgreSQL allows the definition of query rewriting rules for transforming query

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